Seoraksan National Park, located in Gangwon Province, South Korea, is a must-visit destination for nature lovers, hikers, and adventurers. Renowned for its breathtaking landscapes, the park offers a blend of majestic mountain peaks, serene temples, cascading waterfalls, and vibrant foliage. Whether you’re seeking a peaceful retreat or an exhilarating outdoor experience, Seoraksan has something for everyone.
Why Visit Seoraksan National Park?
1. Stunning Scenic Beauty:
Seoraksan is often referred to as the “Alps of Korea” due to its dramatic granite peaks and lush valleys. The park’s scenery transforms throughout the year, from blooming wildflowers in spring to vivid greenery in summer, fiery autumn leaves, and snow-covered mountains in winter.
2. UNESCO Recognition:
The park is part of South Korea’s first UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, protecting its rich biodiversity and pristine natural environment.
3. Accessible Trails for All Levels:
Seoraksan offers hiking trails ranging from easy walks to challenging climbs, making it accessible to both casual visitors and experienced trekkers.
Top Attractions in Seoraksan National Park
1. Gwongeumseong Cable Car
- What to Expect:
Take a scenic ride to the summit of Gwongeumseong Fortress, where you’ll enjoy panoramic views of Seoraksan’s rugged terrain and even the East Sea on clear days. - Why Visit:
Perfect for those who want to experience the beauty of the mountains without a strenuous hike.
2. Sinheungsa Temple
- What to Expect:
Located near the park entrance, this historic Buddhist temple is home to the Great Unification Buddha Statue, symbolizing peace and enlightenment. - Why Visit:
The temple offers a serene atmosphere and is a great spot to relax and meditate amidst nature.
3. Biryong Falls
- What to Expect:
A short, well-maintained trail leads to this picturesque waterfall, where you can listen to the soothing sound of cascading water. - Why Visit:
Ideal for families and those looking for a light hike with rewarding views.
4. Ulsanbawi Rock
- What to Expect:
A challenging hike up steep stairs leads to this iconic rock formation, offering spectacular views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. - Why Visit:
A favorite among seasoned hikers, the trail is demanding but incredibly rewarding.
When to Visit
- Spring (April to June): Enjoy blooming cherry blossoms and mild weather.
- Autumn (September to November): Witness the park’s famous foliage season, with fiery red and golden leaves.
- Winter (December to February): Experience the serene beauty of snow-covered peaks and frozen waterfalls.
Travel Tips for Visiting Seoraksan
- What to Wear:
- Comfortable hiking shoes and weather-appropriate clothing.
- Layers in cooler seasons, as temperatures can vary in the mountains.
- What to Bring:
- A camera for the incredible photo opportunities.
- Snacks and water, as some trails can take several hours to complete.
- How to Get There:
- From Seoul, take a bus to Sokcho (approximately 2.5 hours), then a short local bus or taxi ride to the park entrance.
- Best Time to Visit:
- Early morning is recommended to avoid crowds and capture the best lighting for photos.
Why Seoraksan Should Be on Your Travel Bucket List
Seoraksan National Park is more than just a hiking destination—it’s a place where you can immerse yourself in the beauty of nature, discover Korea’s cultural heritage, and find peace away from the bustling city life. Whether you’re looking to challenge yourself with an adventurous climb or simply enjoy a tranquil stroll, Seoraksan offers an unforgettable experience.
What Are the Best Hiking Trails in Seoraksan National Park for My Fitness Level?
Seoraksan National Park offers a variety of hiking trails that cater to different fitness levels, from leisurely walks to challenging climbs. Here’s a breakdown to help you choose the best trail for your ability:
1. Easy Trails (Beginner-Friendly)
Biryong Falls Trail
- Distance: ~4 km round trip
- Duration: 1.5–2 hours
- Why Choose It?
This trail is perfect for beginners or families. It’s a relatively flat and well-maintained path that leads to the picturesque Biryong Falls, where you can enjoy the soothing sound of cascading water. - Tip: Wear comfortable walking shoes, and pack a light snack to enjoy near the waterfall.
Gwongeumseong Fortress (Cable Car Trail)
- Distance: Short walk from the cable car station
- Duration: 30 minutes (round trip)
- Why Choose It?
Ideal for those who want spectacular views without strenuous hiking. Take the cable car to Gwongeumseong Fortress and enjoy panoramic vistas of the mountains and Sokcho City. - Tip: Arrive early to avoid long lines for the cable car.
2. Moderate Trails (For Intermediate Hikers)
Ulsanbawi Rock Trail
- Distance: ~3.8 km round trip
- Duration: 3–4 hours
- Why Choose It?
A moderately challenging trail with steep steps that lead to the iconic Ulsanbawi Rock. At the summit, you’ll be rewarded with stunning views of the surrounding valleys and the East Sea. - Tip: Bring plenty of water and take breaks, especially on the stair sections.
Heundeulbawi Rock and Sinheungsa Temple
- Distance: ~5 km round trip
- Duration: 2–3 hours
- Why Choose It?
This trail takes you past Sinheungsa Temple and up to Heundeulbawi Rock, a unique boulder that wobbles when pushed. It’s less demanding than Ulsanbawi but still offers fantastic views. - Tip: Take a moment to enjoy the serene atmosphere of Sinheungsa Temple.
3. Difficult Trails (For Advanced Hikers)
Daecheongbong Peak Trail
- Distance: ~16 km round trip (varies depending on starting point)
- Duration: 8–12 hours
- Why Choose It?
As the highest peak in Seoraksan (1,708 meters), Daecheongbong offers unparalleled views of the entire park. It’s a long and steep climb, making it suitable only for experienced hikers. - Tip: Start early in the morning to complete the trail before sunset, and pack layers as temperatures can drop significantly at the summit.
Osaek Mineral Spring Trail
- Distance: ~10 km round trip
- Duration: 6–8 hours
- Why Choose It?
This trail is challenging but rewarding, with stops at mineral springs and lush forested paths leading to breathtaking views. - Tip: This is a less crowded option for those seeking solitude.
Choosing the Right Trail for You
- Beginner or Time-Limited? Stick to the Biryong Falls or Gwongeumseong trails.
- Looking for a Moderate Challenge? Try Ulsanbawi or Heundeulbawi.
- Seeking Adventure? Go for Daecheongbong Peak or Osaek Mineral Spring.
What is the Best Time of Year to Visit Seoraksan for the Most Beautiful Scenery?
Seoraksan National Park offers stunning natural beauty all year round, but the scenery varies greatly with each season. Here’s a guide to help you decide the best time to visit based on your preferences:
1. Spring (April to June)
- What to Expect:
- Blooming wildflowers and vibrant greenery.
- Mild temperatures, perfect for hiking and outdoor activities.
- Cherry blossoms in late April add a touch of romance to the park’s scenery.
- Why Visit in Spring?
Spring is ideal for those who love colorful flowers and pleasant weather. The park feels alive with fresh growth and birdsong. - Tip:
Visit early in the day to avoid crowds during the cherry blossom season.
2. Summer (July to August)
- What to Expect:
- Lush, green landscapes and cascading waterfalls at their fullest.
- Warm temperatures, though the mountain trails can be cooler.
- Occasional rain showers due to the monsoon season (July).
- Why Visit in Summer?
Summer offers a chance to experience Seoraksan’s vibrant greenery and misty mountain views. It’s perfect for those who enjoy a tropical feel with shaded hiking trails. - Tip:
Bring lightweight, waterproof gear and hike early to avoid midday heat.
3. Autumn (September to November)
- What to Expect:
- Brilliant fall foliage with shades of red, orange, and gold.
- Crisp, cool air ideal for long hikes.
- Stunning contrasts between the rocky peaks and colorful forests.
- Why Visit in Autumn?
Autumn is the most popular season to visit Seoraksan, as the foliage creates breathtaking landscapes. The views from trails like Ulsanbawi or Daecheongbong Peak are unforgettable during this time. - Tip:
Peak foliage season is usually mid-October, so plan your trip accordingly and expect larger crowds.
4. Winter (December to February)
- What to Expect:
- Snow-covered peaks and frozen waterfalls create a magical winter wonderland.
- Fewer visitors, making it a peaceful and serene experience.
- Crisp and cold weather, with temperatures often below freezing.
- Why Visit in Winter?
Winter is perfect for those who enjoy solitude and dramatic snow-covered scenery. The rugged beauty of the park shines in this season. - Tip:
Wear warm layers and sturdy boots with good traction for icy trails.
Recommendation:
- For vivid landscapes and pleasant weather, visit in spring or autumn.
- For a unique, crowd-free experience, winter offers serene, snowy views.
- If you love lush greenery and waterfalls, summer is the best choice.
How Can I Get to Seoraksan National Park from My Location?
Reaching Seoraksan National Park depends on where you’re starting from. Here’s a detailed guide for getting there by public transportation or car:
1. From Seoul
By Bus (Most Convenient Public Option):
- Express Bus to Sokcho:
- Take an express bus from Seoul Express Bus Terminal or Dong Seoul Bus Terminal to Sokcho.
- Duration: ~2.5–3 hours.
- Fare: ₩15,000–₩25,000 (depending on the bus type).
- Local Bus or Taxi to Seoraksan National Park:
- From Sokcho Intercity Bus Terminal, take Bus No. 7 or 7-1 directly to the park entrance.
- Duration: ~30 minutes.
- Alternatively, take a taxi from the terminal for ~₩15,000.
By Car:
- Drive from Seoul to Seoraksan via the Gyeonggi Expressway and Yeongdong Expressway.
- Duration: ~2.5–3 hours (200 km).
- Parking: Available at the park entrance for a small fee.
2. From Incheon International Airport
By Bus:
- Take an airport limousine bus to Sokcho (Route 6705).
- Duration: ~4–4.5 hours.
- Fare: ₩30,000–₩40,000.
By Car:
- Drive from Incheon Airport to Seoraksan via the Incheon Expressway and Yeongdong Expressway.
- Duration: ~4 hours.
3. From Busan
By Train and Bus:
- Take the KTX (high-speed train) from Busan to Gangneung.
- Duration: ~2 hours.
- Fare: ₩30,000–₩40,000.
- From Gangneung, take an express bus to Sokcho.
- Duration: ~1 hour.
- Fare: ~₩7,000–₩10,000.
- Follow the same steps as from Sokcho to reach Seoraksan National Park.
By Car:
- Drive from Busan to Seoraksan via the Yeongdong Expressway.
- Duration: ~5 hours (400 km).
4. From Other Major Cities
Use KTX and Buses:
- Take a KTX train to Gangneung or Donghae.
- From Gangneung or Donghae, take a bus to Sokcho.
- Follow local transport options to reach Seoraksan.
Tips for Your Journey
- Plan for Travel Time: Total time from most major cities ranges from 3–5 hours, so consider an early start.
- Renting a Car: If you want flexibility, renting a car is the easiest way to travel and explore the area.
- Local Apps: Use apps like Kakao Map or Naver Map for real-time bus schedules and navigation in English.
Are There Any Local Restaurants or Cafés Near Seoraksan Where I Can Try Traditional Korean Food?
1. 토왕성마을식당 (Towangseong Village Restaurant)
- Specialty: Fresh makguksu (cold buckwheat noodles) and traditional mountain vegetable dishes (sanchae jeongsik).
- Why Visit?
This cozy spot near the park entrance offers hearty, healthy meals made with locally sourced ingredients. Perfect for recharging after a hike. - Tip: Try their pajeon (savory Korean pancake) paired with traditional makgeolli (rice wine).
2. 명태회마을 (Myeongtaehoe Maeul)
- Specialty: Dried pollock (hwangtae) soup and hwangtaehoe (seasoned dried pollock).
- Why Visit?
Sokcho is famous for its dried pollock dishes, and this restaurant serves some of the best in the area. It’s a comforting, protein-rich meal after a chilly hike. - Tip: Order the hwangtae jjim (braised pollock) for a flavorful and hearty dish.
3. 금왕식당 (Geumwang Restaurant)
- Specialty: Spicy stir-fried chicken (dakgalbi), a popular Korean dish.
- Why Visit?
Located near Sokcho, this restaurant prepares authentic dakgalbi with a unique local twist. - Tip: Pair it with steamed rice or noodles for a filling and satisfying meal.
4. 신다신식당 (Sindaesin Sikdang)
- Specialty: Sokcho-style squid dishes, especially stuffed squid (ojingeo sundae).
- Why Visit?
This is a must-try for foodies seeking Sokcho’s local specialties. The flavors are bold and unique to the region. - Tip: Add a side of spicy squid soup (ojingeo guk) for a warm, comforting complement.
5. 카페설악 (Cafe Seorak)
- Specialty: Coffee, tea, and traditional Korean desserts.
- Why Visit?
A peaceful spot near the park to relax after hiking, this café offers a mix of modern and traditional treats, such as Jeju green tea and hotteok (sweet pancakes). - Tip: Sit on the outdoor terrace to enjoy views of the surrounding mountains.
Tips for Dining Near Seoraksan
- Timing: Many restaurants near Seoraksan open early to serve hikers. Plan your meals accordingly, especially if you’re starting or ending a trail.
- Portions: Korean dishes are often served family-style with generous side dishes (banchan), so come hungry!
- Local Delicacies: Don’t miss Sokcho’s specialties, such as stuffed squid, dried pollock, and buckwheat noodles.
What Should I Pack or Wear for a Visit to Seoraksan?
Packing the right items and dressing appropriately for a visit to Seoraksan National Park can make your trip more comfortable and enjoyable. Here’s a guide based on the terrain and seasonal weather:
1. What to Wear:
Spring (March–May):
- Lightweight, breathable clothing for mild temperatures.
- A windbreaker or light jacket for cooler mornings and evenings.
- Sturdy, comfortable hiking shoes or boots for the trails.
Summer (June–August):
- Moisture-wicking, quick-drying clothing to stay cool and comfortable.
- A wide-brimmed hat or cap for sun protection.
- Comfortable hiking sandals or shoes with good grip.
- A lightweight raincoat or poncho, as summer often brings sudden rain showers.
Autumn (September–November):
- Layered clothing to adapt to fluctuating temperatures.
- A warm jacket or fleece for cooler days, especially in late autumn.
- Waterproof hiking boots, as trails may be slippery with fallen leaves.
Winter (December–February):
- Thermal base layers, a thick jacket, and insulated pants to stay warm.
- Gloves, a beanie, and a scarf to protect against the cold mountain winds.
- Waterproof, insulated hiking boots with good traction for icy trails.
2. What to Pack:
Essential Items:
- Water Bottle: Stay hydrated, especially on longer hikes. Consider a reusable bottle or hydration pack.
- Snacks: Pack energy bars, nuts, or fruits for quick energy boosts on the trail.
- Sunscreen and Sunglasses: Essential year-round to protect against UV rays.
- Trail Map or Navigation App: Download apps like Kakao Map or Naver Map for accurate trail guides.
Weather-Specific Gear:
- Rain Gear: A lightweight poncho or small umbrella during summer or rainy months.
- Hand Warmers: Useful in winter for keeping your hands warm during hikes.
For Photography Enthusiasts:
- Camera or Smartphone: Seoraksan offers countless photo opportunities.
- Power Bank: Ensure your devices stay charged for capturing memories.
Comfort and Safety:
- First Aid Kit: Include essentials like band-aids, antiseptic wipes, and pain relievers.
- Trekking Poles: Helpful for stability on steep or uneven trails, especially during winter.
- Small Backpack: A lightweight, comfortable daypack to carry your essentials hands-free.
3. Seasonal Extras:
- Spring/Autumn: Allergy medication if you’re sensitive to pollen.
- Summer: Bug spray to ward off mosquitoes or insects.
- Winter: Crampons or microspikes for icy paths, especially if hiking higher altitudes like Ulsanbawi or Daecheongbong.
Pro Tips:
- Dress in Layers: Weather can change quickly in the mountains, so layers allow you to adjust easily.
- Check the Weather Forecast: Before heading out, confirm the day’s weather to pack accordingly.
- Travel Light: Carry only the essentials to avoid unnecessary weight during your hike.